A rotor injures a bystander
During start-up someone steps in too close. The injuries to their hand keep them off work. Aviation third-party liability takes on the personal injury, up to the sum insured.
Aviation third-party liability
Drone insurance broker · Belgium
Three questions, and you know which obligations apply to you and what your current policy lets through. We place drone insurance with Belgian insurers, for professional operators and for people who fly for pleasure.
The point everyone misses
An exemption exists, and it takes two conditions at once: use that is strictly private and a maximum take-off mass under 900 grams. The moment a flight serves a business, drone insurance becomes compulsory, including for an aircraft that fits in your coat pocket.
Registration threshold
250 g
or less, if the aircraft carries a camera
Insurance threshold
900 g
and only for strictly private use
The two thresholds answer different questions and do not coincide. Read what the obligation actually rests on .
Where you may fly
Flying beyond visual line of sight, climbing above 120 metres or passing over people moves your operation into the specific category. That puts you under the European regulation, which knows no weight threshold. A policy drawn up for the open category then no longer describes what you do.
Cases from practice
Drone insurance can only be judged once there is damage. Below are three real situations and their outcome, including one that almost no Belgian contract covers.
During start-up someone steps in too close. The injuries to their hand keep them off work. Aviation third-party liability takes on the personal injury, up to the sum insured.
Aviation third-party liability
Link lost above woodland. The wreck is never recovered. Policies treat this case strictly: with no damage anyone can establish, they call it mere disappearance, and they exclude it.
Hull, subject to conditions
A thermal camera slung under a 4-kilo aircraft does not survive a botched landing. Such a camera often costs more than the drone itself, and it is only paid for if it is named in the policy.
Payload and accessories
Definition
In Belgium, drone insurance rests on one compulsory cover and three optional ones. Aviation third-party liability pays for what your aircraft damages in other people's hands, injuries included. It is the only one Belgian law imposes, and the only one without which you cannot register as an operator.
The rest protects your equipment and your business: hull for damage to the drone itself, payload for the camera and the sensors, legal expenses for a dispute with a client or a penalty you want to challenge. None of the three is required, and each earns its place through what you carry and where you fly.
What no Belgian contract covers: the mere disappearance of an aircraft never recovered, dropping objects, spraying, and fully autonomous flight. The comparison covers the six risks and their exclusions .
Two situations
Figures worth keeping
They get mixed up constantly, including on specialist websites, and sometimes within a single page. Yet each threshold answers a different question, and confusing registration with insurance is the mistake we meet most often.
| Threshold | What it triggers | Worth keeping in mind |
|---|---|---|
| 250 g | Registration | Required above it, and from the very first gram if the aircraft carries a camera or a sensor. That catches nearly every recreational drone sold under 250 grams. |
| 900 g | Insurance | Below it, and for strictly private use, insurance is not imposed. Both conditions must hold together: one professional flight and the obligation is back. |
| 4 kg | Subcategory A2 | Upper limit of class C2, the only class allowed to fly close to people, at 30 metres, or at 5 metres in low-speed mode. |
| 20 kg | European regime | Above it, the minimum cover set by Regulation (EC) 785/2004 applies even in the open category, roughly 885,000 euros. |
| 25 kg | End of the open category | Above it the operation moves to the specific category, with an authorisation or a standard scenario, and to the European regime, which has no weight threshold at all. |
Royal Decree of 8 November 2020, articles 12 and 17. Regulations (EU) 2019/945 and 2019/947. Regulation (EC) 785/2004. Checked on 8 September 2026.
How we work
An agent represents one insurer and brings in its contracts. We represent you and set the insurers against one another. On a market as narrow as drone insurance, where six Belgian insurers accept the risk, you see that difference straight away.
Eighteen questions, not one of them about your serial number or your flight hours. Only what actually moves the premium.
We find out which ones accept your profile, and we also tell you which ones decline it, and why.
Within 48 working hours, with the cover and the exclusions written out. We then call you to fill in what the form did not ask.
We are paid by commission from the insurers, like every Belgian broker. We charge you no fee. What broker status changes for you .
We put your drone insurance to six insurers and come back with a costed quote, not a brochure. The form takes you two minutes.